Antenatal Hidronefroz: Tanımı ve Tıbbi Yaklaşımlar

Yalçınkaya F, Özçakar ZB. Management of antenatal hydronephrosis. Pediatr Nephrol. 2020;35(12):2231-2239. doi:10.1007/s00467-019-04420-6

Woodward M, Frank D. Postnatal management of antenatal hydronephrosis. BJU Int. 2002;89(2):149-156. doi:10.1046/j.1464-4096.2001.woodward.2578.x

Chiodini B, Ghassemi M, Khelif K, Ismaili K. Clinical Outcome of Children With Antenatally Diagnosed Hydronephrosis. Front Pediatr. 2019;7:103. Published 2019 Mar 29. doi:10.3389/fped.2019.00103

Dudley JA, Haworth JM, McGraw ME, Frank JD, Tizard EJ. Clinical relevance and implications of antenatal hydronephrosis. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1997;76(1):F31-F34. doi:10.1136/fn.76.1.f31

Ismaili K, Hall M, Donner C, et al. Results of systematic screening for minor degrees of fetal renal pelvis dilatation in an unselected population. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;188(1):242-246. doi:10.1067/mob.2003.81

Oliveira EA, Oliveira MC, Mak RH. Evaluation and management of hydronephrosis in the neonate. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2016;28(2):195-201. doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000321

Faiz S, Zaveri MP, Perry JC, Schuetz TM, Cancarevic I. Role of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in the Management of Antenatal Hydronephrosis, Vesicoureteral Reflux, and Ureterocele in Infants. Cureus. 2020;12(7):e9064. Published 2020 Jul 8. doi:10.7759/cureus.9064

Castagnetti M, Cimador M, Esposito C, Rigamonti W. Antibiotic prophylaxis in antenatal nonrefluxing hydronephrosis, megaureter and ureterocele. Nat Rev Urol. 2012;9(6):321-329. Published 2012 May 8. doi:10.1038/nrurol.2012.89

Sherer DM. Is fetal hydronephrosis overdiagnosed?. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000;16(7):601-606. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.2000.00339.x

Persutte WH, Hussey M, Chyu J, Hobbins JC. Striking findings concerning the variability in the measurement of the fetal renal collecting system. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000;15(3):186-190. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.2000.00032.x

Ismaili K, Avni FE, Wissing KM, Hall M; Brussels Free University Perinatal Nephrology Study Group. Long-term clinical outcome of infants with mild and moderate fetal pyelectasis: validation of neonatal ultrasound as a screening tool to detect significant nephrouropathies. J Pediatr. 2004;144(6):759-765. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.02.035

Sairam S, Al-Habib A, Sasson S, Thilaganathan B. Natural history of fetal hydronephrosis diagnosed on mid-trimester ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2001;17(3):191-196. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.2001.00333.x

Ismaili K, Hall M, Piepsz A, Alexander M, Schulman C, Avni FE. Insights into the pathogenesis and natural history of fetuses with renal pelvis dilatation. Eur Urol. 2005;48(2):207-214. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.02.014

Herthelius M. Antenatally detected urinary tract dilatation: long-term outcome. Pediatr Nephrol. 2023;38(10):3221-3227. doi:10.1007/s00467-023-05907-z

Safdar O, Safhi MA, Saggaf O, et al. Assessment of the Etiologies and Outcomes of Antenatal Hydronephrosis in Patients at King Abdulaziz University Hospital. Cureus. 2020;12(4):e7615. Published 2020 Apr 10. doi:10.7759/cureus.7615

Nguyen HT, Herndon CD, Cooper C, et al. The Society for Fetal Urology consensus statement on the evaluation and management of antenatal hydronephrosis. J Pediatr Urol. 2010;6(3):212-231. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2010.02.205

Vivante A, Kohl S, Hwang DY, Dworschak GC, Hildebrandt F. Single-gene causes of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) in humans. Pediatr Nephrol. 2014;29(4):695-704. doi:10.1007/s00467-013-2684-4

Yosypiv IV. Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract: a genetic disorder?. Int J Nephrol. 2012;2012:909083. doi:10.1155/2012/909083

Mallik M, Watson AR. Antenatally detected urinary tract abnormalities: more detection but less action. Pediatr Nephrol. 2008;23(6):897-904. doi:10.1007/s00467-008-0746-9

Iqbal S, Raiz I, Faiz I. Bilateral Hydroureteronephrosis with a Hypertrophied, Trabeculated Urinary Bladder. Malays J Med Sci. 2017;24(2):106-115. doi:10.21315/mjms2017.24.2.14

Wolnicki M, Aleksandrovych V, Gil A, Pasternak A, Gil K. Relation between ureteral telocytes and the hydronephrosis development in children. Folia Med Cracov. 2019;59(3):31-44. doi:10.24425/fmc.2019.131134

Easterbrook B, Capolicchio JP, Braga LH. Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of urinary tract infections in prenatal hydronephrosis: An updated systematic review. Can Urol Assoc J. 2017;11(1-2Suppl1):S3-S11. doi:10.5489/cuaj.4384

Lee T, Park JM. Vesicoureteral reflux and continuous prophylactic antibiotics. Investig Clin Urol. 2017;58(Suppl 1):S32-S37. doi:10.4111/icu.2017.58.S1.S32

Schultza K, Todab LY. Genetic Basis of Ureterocele. Curr Genomics. 2016;17(1):62-69. doi:10.2174/1389202916666151014222815

Shokeir AA, Nijman RJ. Ureterocele: an ongoing challenge in infancy and childhood. BJU Int. 2002;90(8):777-783. doi:10.1046/j.1464-410x.2002.02998.x

Lee RS, Cendron M, Kinnamon DD, Nguyen HT. Antenatal hydronephrosis as a predictor of postnatal outcome: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2006;118(2):586-593. doi:10.1542/peds.2006-0120

Has R, Sarac Sivrikoz T. Prenatal Diagnosis and Findings in Ureteropelvic Junction Type Hydronephrosis. Front Pediatr. 2020;8:492. Published 2020 Sep 4. doi:10.3389/fped.2020.00492

Nguyen HT, Benson CB, Bromley B, et al. Multidisciplinary consensus on the classification of prenatal and postnatal urinary tract dilation (UTD classification system). J Pediatr Urol. 2014;10(6):982-998. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.10.002

Barbosa JA, Chow JS, Benson CB, et al. Postnatal longitudinal evaluation of children diagnosed with prenatal hydronephrosis: insights in natural history and referral pattern. Prenat Diagn. 2012;32(13):1242-1249. doi:10.1002/pd.3989

Afroz R, Shakoor S, Salat MS, Munim S. Antenatal renal pelvic dilatation and foetal outcomes - review of cases from a tertiary care center in Karachi, Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc. 2016;66(12):1597-1601.

Lim DJ, Park JY, Kim JH, Paick SH, Oh SJ, Choi H. Clinical characteristics and outcome of hydronephrosis detected by prenatal ultrasonography. J Korean Med Sci. 2003;18(6):859-862. doi:10.3346/jkms.2003.18.6.859

Clayton DB, Brock JW 3rd. Lower urinary tract obstruction in the fetus and neonate. Clin Perinatol. 2014;41(3):643-659. doi:10.1016/j.clp.2014.05.012

Coelho GM, Bouzada MC, Lemos GS, Pereira AK, Lima BP, Oliveira EA. Risk factors for urinary tract infection in children with prenatal renal pelvic dilatation. J Urol. 2008;179(1):284-289. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2007.08.159

Braga LH, Farrokhyar F, D'Cruz J, Pemberton J, Lorenzo AJ. Risk factors for febrile urinary tract infection in children with prenatal hydronephrosis: a prospective study. J Urol. 2015;193(5 Suppl):1766-1771. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2014.10.091

Herz D, Merguerian P, McQuiston L. Continuous antibiotic prophylaxis reduces the risk of febrile UTI in children with asymptomatic antenatal hydronephrosis with either ureteral dilation, high-grade vesicoureteral reflux, or ureterovesical junction obstruction. J Pediatr Urol. 2014;10(4):650-654. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.06.009

Sencan A, Carvas F, Hekimoglu IC, et al. Urinary tract infection and vesicoureteral reflux in children with mild antenatal hydronephrosis. J Pediatr Urol. 2014;10(6):1008-1013. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.04.001

Liu DB, Armstrong WR 3rd, Maizels M. Hydronephrosis: prenatal and postnatal evaluation and management. Clin Perinatol. 2014;41(3):661-678. doi:10.1016/j.clp.2014.05.013

Balthazar A, Herndon CDA. Prenatal Urinary Tract Dilatation. Urol Clin North Am. 2018;45(4):641-657. doi:10.1016/j.ucl.2018.06.011

Arora M, Prasad A, Kulshreshtha R, Baijal A. Significance of third trimester ultrasound in detecting congenital abnormalities of kidney and urinary tract d a prospective study. J Pediatr Urol. 2019;15(4):334-340. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.03.027

Alconcher LF, Tombesi MM. Natural history of bilateral mild isolated antenatal hydronephrosis conservatively managed. Pediatr Nephrol. 2012;27:1119–1123. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s00467- 012- 2113-0

Herthelius M, Axelsson R, Lidefelt KJ. Antenatally detected urinary tract dilatation: a 12–15-year follow-up. Pediatr Nephrol. 2020;35:2129–2135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-020-04659-4